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The HH-43 "Huskie"
The HH-43 "Huskie" was intended to be used primarily for crash
rescue and aircraft fire-fighting. However, the build-up of air forces in
Southeast Asia in 1964 threw the Huskie and her crews into a Combat Search and
Rescue (CSAR) Mission which they adapted to quite well under the circumstances.
The
delivery of the H-43As to the USAF Tactical Air Command began in November 1958.
Delivery of the -B series began in June 1959. In mid-1962, the USAF changed the
H-43 designation to HH-43 to reflect the aircraft's rescue role. The final USAF
version was the HH-43F with engine modifications for improved performance, and
an armored skin. -F Models were used in Southeast Asia as "aerial fire trucks" and
in a Combat Search and Rescue role rescuing downed airmen in North and South Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand.
A Huskie "Cocked" and on rescue alert could be airborne in
approximately one minute. The crew positions varied depending on the mission. A
typical crew could be comprised of the Pilot and Co-Pilot, two Rescuemen/Fire-fighters and a
a Parajumperescueman (PJ) or Flight Medic when "scrambling" in its
Crash Firefighting Role, with a Fire Suppression
Kit (FSK) hanging beneath it. It often reached crashed airplanes before ground
vehicles arrived. Foam from the kit plus the powerful downwash air from the
rotors were used to open a path to trapped crash victims to permit their rescue.
A typical crew in its CSAR Role and Medevac Role usually consisted of a
Pilot and Co-Pilot, PJ, and Flight Engineer. Huskie crews were quite adaptable
and the Pilot or Aircraft Commander could man his crew to fit his perspective of
the upcoming mission.
An HH-43B, Serial #60-263 established seven world records in 1961-62 for
helicopters in its class for rate of climb, altitude and distance traveled. It
was assigned to rescue duty with Detachment 3, 42nd Aerospace Rescue and
Recovery Squadron, Kirtland AFB, New Mexico, prior to its retirement and flight
to the Air Force Museum in April 1973.
SPECIFICATIONS
Rotor diameter: 47 ft. 0 in.
Overall length: 47 ft. 0 in.
Height: 17 ft. 2 in.
Weight: 9,150 lbs. max.
Armament: None
Engine: Lycoming T-53 of 860 hp.
Cost: $304,000
Serial Number: 60-263
PERFORMANCE
Maximum speed: 120 mph.
Cruising speed: 105 mph.
Range: 185 miles
Service Ceiling: 25,000 ft.
Revised: May 29, 2008
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